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Dustin W. Ballard, MD, MBE

Kaiser Permanente Researcher Profiles

Dustin  Ballard, MD, MBE

Publications

Clinical decision support to Optimize Care of patients with Atrial Fibrillation or flutter in the Emergency department: protocol of a stepped-wedge cluster randomized pragmatic trial (O’CAFÉ trial)

Authors: Vinson, David R; Ballard, Dustin W; Mark, Dustin G; Sax, Dana R; Solomon, Matthew D; Go, Alan S; Reed, Mary E; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network,; et al.

Trials. 2023 Mar 31;24(1):246. Epub 2023-03-31.

PubMed abstract

Evaluation of the Emergency Severity Index in US Emergency Departments for the Rate of Mistriage

Authors: Sax, Dana R; Mark, Dustin G; Vinson, David R; Ballard, Dustin W; Reed, Mary E; Kaiser Permanente CREST (Clinical Research on Emergency Services & Treatments) Network,; et al.

JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Mar 01;6(3):e233404. Epub 2023-03-01.

PubMed abstract

Developing Consensus on Clinical Outcomes for Children with Mild Pneumonia: A Delphi Study

Authors: Florin, Todd A; Ballard, Dustin; Kuppermann, Nathan; et al.

J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2023 Feb 27;12(2):83-88.

PubMed abstract

Using AAP Guidelines for Managing Febrile Infants Without C-Reactive Protein and Procalcitonin

Authors: Nguyen, Tran H P; Young, Beverly R; Alabaster, Amy; Vinson, David R; Mark, Dustin G; Van Winkle, Patrick; Sharp, Adam L; Shan, Judy; Rauchwerger, Adina S; Greenhow, Tara L; Ballard, Dustin W

Pediatrics. 2022 Dec 07.

PubMed abstract

Clinical management and outcomes for febrile infants 29-60 days evaluated in community emergency departments

Authors: Van Winkle, Patrick J; Ballard, Dustin W; Vinson, David R; Sharp, Adam L; et al.

J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open. 2022 Jun;3(3):e12754. Epub 2022-06-17.

PubMed abstract

Higher intensity of 72-hour non-invasive cardiac test referral does not improve short-term outcomes among emergency department patients with chest pain

Authors: Mark, Dustin G; Shan, Judy; Huang, Jie; Ballard, Dustin W; Vinson, David R; Kene, Mamata V; Sax, Dana R; Rauchwerger, Adina S; Reed, Mary E; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network Investigators,

Acad Emerg Med. 2022 06;29(6):736-747. Epub 2022-02-23.

PubMed abstract

Sustainability of a Clinical Decision Support Intervention for Outpatient Care for Emergency Department Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism

Authors: Vinson, David R; Casey, Scott D; Vuong, Peter L; Huang, Jie; Ballard, Dustin W; Reed, Mary E

JAMA Netw Open. 2022 May 02;5(5):e2212340. Epub 2022-05-02.

PubMed abstract

Computed Tomography Use in Children With Minor Head Trauma Presenting to 21 Community Emergency Departments Within an Integrated Health-Care System

Authors: Shan, Judy; Warton, E Margaret; Reed, Mary E; Vinson, David R; Kuppermann, Nathan; Dayan, Peter S; Dalziel, Stuart R; Rauchwerger, Adina S; Ballard, Dustin W

Perm J. 2021 Nov 22;26(1):32-37. Epub 2021-11-22.

PubMed abstract

Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 patients evaluated in the emergency department: A retrospective cohort study of 801 cases

Authors: Cotton, Dale M; Vinson, David R; Ballard, Dustin W; Sax, Dana R; Mark, Dustin G; Reed, Mary E; Clinical Research on Emergency Services and Treatment (CREST) Network,; et al.

J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open. 2021 Aug;2(4):e12538. Epub 2021-08-23.

PubMed abstract

Overcoming barriers to outpatient management of emergency department patients with acute pulmonary embolism

Authors: Vinson, David R; Mark, Dustin G; Ballard, Dustin W

Acad Emerg Med. 2021 03;28(3):377-378. Epub 2021-02-05.

PubMed abstract

Effect of Clinical Decision Support on Diagnostic Imaging for Pediatric Appendicitis: A Cluster Randomized Trial

Authors: Kharbanda, Anupam B; Ballard, Dustin W; Vinson, David R; Clinical Research on Emergency Services and Treatments Network (CREST) and the Critical Care Research Center, HealthPartners Institute,; et al.

JAMA Netw Open. 2021 02 01;4(2):e2036344. Epub 2021-02-01.

PubMed abstract

Predictors of Acute Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter Hospitalization across 7 U.S. Emergency Departments: A Prospective Study

Authors: Kea, Bory; W Ballard, Dustin; G Mark, Dustin; E Reed, Mary; R Vinson, David; et al.

J Atr Fibrillation. 2021 Feb-Mar;13(5):2355. Epub 2021-02-28.

PubMed abstract

Publication Non Grata: The Challenge of Publishing Non-COVID-19 Research in the COVID Era

Authors: Shan, Judy; Ballard, Dustin; Vinson, David R

Cureus. 2020 Nov 09;12(11):e11403. Epub 2020-11-09.

PubMed abstract

Outpatient Management of Patients With Pulmonary Embolism

Authors: Vinson DR; Mark DG; Ballard DW

Ann Intern Med. 2019 08 06;171(3):228.

PubMed abstract

Implementation of a Clinical Decision Support System for Children With Minor Blunt Head Trauma Who Are at Nonnegligible Risk for Traumatic Brain Injuries

Authors: Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Mark DG; Partners HealthCare; et al.

Ann Emerg Med. 2019 03;73(3):e15-e16.

PubMed abstract

Development of a Clinical Decision Support System for Pediatric Abdominal Pain in Emergency Department Settings Across Two Health Systems Within the HCSRN

Authors: Ekstrom HL; Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Kharbanda AB; et al.

EGEMS (Wash DC). 2019 Apr 12;7(1):15. Epub 2019-04-12.

PubMed abstract

Emergency Department Patient Satisfaction with Treatment of Low-risk Pulmonary Embolism

Authors: Simon LE; Iskin HR; Vemula R; Huang J; Rauchwerger AS; Reed ME; Ballard DW; Vinson DR

West J Emerg Med. 2018 Nov;19(6):938-946. Epub 2018-10-18.

PubMed abstract

Clinical Judgment and the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network Head Trauma Prediction Rules

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Dayan PS; Kuppermann N

Ann Emerg Med. 2018 09;72(3):323-325.

PubMed abstract

Applying the RE-AIM Framework for the Evaluation of a Clinical Decision Support Tool for Pediatric Head Trauma: A Mixed-Methods Study

Authors: Masterson Creber RM; Dayan PS; Kuppermann N; Ballard DW; Tzimenatos L; Alessandrini E; Mistry RD; Hoffman J; Vinson DR; Bakken S; Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) and the Clinical Research on Emergency Services and Treatments (CREST) Network

Appl Clin Inform. 2018 07;9(3):693-703. Epub 2018-09-05.

PubMed abstract

Outpatient Management of Emergency Department Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism: Variation, Patient Characteristics, and Outcomes

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Reed ME; Sax DR; Mark DG; MAPLE Investigators of the KP CREST Network; et al.

Ann Emerg Med. 2018 07;72(1):62-72.e3. Epub 2017-12-13.

PubMed abstract

Development and Validation of a Novel Pediatric Appendicitis Risk Calculator (pARC)

Authors: Kharbanda AB; Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Kharbanda EO; et al.

Pediatrics. 2018 04;141(4). Epub 2018-03-13.

PubMed abstract

Thromboprophylaxis for Patients with High-risk Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter Discharged from the Emergency Department

Authors: Vinson DR; Mark DG; Ballard DW; Reed ME; Go AS; et al.

West J Emerg Med. 2018 Mar;19(2):346-360. Epub 2018-02-12.

PubMed abstract

Performance of Coronary Risk Scores Among Patients With Chest Pain in the Emergency Department

Authors: Mark DG; Huang J; Chettipally U; Kene MV; Anderson ML; Hess EP; Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Reed ME; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network Investigators

J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 02 13;71(6):606-616.

PubMed abstract

Outcomes following possible undiagnosed aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a contemporary analysis

Authors: Mark DG; Kene MV; Vinson DR; Ballard DW

Acad Emerg Med. 2017 Dec;24(12):1451-1463. Epub 2017-09-18.

PubMed abstract

Communicating Through a Patient Portal to Engage Family Care Partners

Authors: Reed ME; Huang J; Brand R; Ballard D; Yamin C; Hsu J; Grant R

JAMA Intern Med. 2017 Nov 20.

PubMed abstract

The incidence of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage in head-injured older adults transported by EMS with and without anticoagulant or antiplatelet use

Authors: Nishijima DK; Ballard DW; Tancredi DJ; Holmes JF; et al.

J Neurotrauma. 2017 Nov 06.

PubMed abstract

Ibutilide Effectiveness and Safety in the Cardioversion of Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter in the Community Emergency Department

Authors: Vinson DR; Lugovskaya N; Warton EM; Rome AM; Stevenson MD; Reed ME; Nagam MR; Ballard DW; Pharm CAFÉ Investigators of the CREST Network

Ann Emerg Med. 2017 Sep 29.

PubMed abstract

Out-of-Hospital Triage of Older Adults With Head Injury: A Retrospective Study of the Effect of Adding “Anticoagulation or Antiplatelet Medication Use” as a Criterion

Authors: Nishijima DK; Garzon H; Sacramento County Prehospital Research Consortium; Sacramento County Prehospital Research Consortium; et al.

Ann Emerg Med. 2017 Aug;70(2):127-138.e6. Epub 2017-02-24.

PubMed abstract

Use of Traumatic Brain Injury Prediction Rules With Clinical Decision Support

Authors: Dayan PS; Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Mark DG; and Partners Healthcare; Traumatic Brain Injury-Knowledge Translation Study Group; et al.

Pediatrics. 2017 Apr;139(4).

PubMed abstract

Shared decision making in low risk chest pain: looking ahead

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Mark DG; Chettipally UK; CREST Network

BMJ. 2017 Jan 23;356:j324. Epub 2017-01-23.

PubMed abstract

Risk stratifying emergency department patients with acute pulmonary embolism: Does the simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index perform as well as the original?

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Mark DG; Sax DK; MAPLE investigators of the KP CREST Network; et al.

Thromb Res. 2016 Dec;148:1-8. Epub 2016-09-24.

PubMed abstract

Optimizing Clinical Decision Support in the Electronic Health Record. Clinical Characteristics Associated with the Use of a Decision Tool for Disposition of ED Patients with Pulmonary Embolism

Authors: Ballard DW; Mark DG; Reed ME; Vinson DR; KP CREST Network Investigators; et al.

Appl Clin Inform. 2016 Sep 21;7(3):883-98. Epub 2016-09-21.

PubMed abstract

False negative interpretations of cranial computed tomography in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

Authors: Mark DG; Sonne DC; Jun P; Schwartz DT; Kene MV; Vinson DR; Ballard DW

Acad Emerg Med. 2016 05;23(5):591-8. Epub 2016-04-17.

PubMed abstract

Complications of Central Venous Catheterization

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Gould MK

N Engl J Med. 2016 Apr 14;374(15):1489.

PubMed abstract

Clinical Decision Support for a Multicenter Trial of Pediatric Head Trauma: Development, Implementation, and Lessons Learned

Authors: Tham E; Ballard D; Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN); et al.

Appl Clin Inform. 2016;7(2):534-42. Epub 2016-06-15.

PubMed abstract

Emergency Department Management of Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter and Patient Quality of Life at One Month Postvisit

Authors: Ballard DW; Reed ME; Singh N; Rauchwerger AS; Hamity CA; Warton EM; Chettipally UK; Mark DG; Vinson DR; KP Crest Network Investigators

Ann Emerg Med. 2015 Dec;66(6):646-654.e2. Epub 2015-05-29.

PubMed abstract

Implementation of Computerized Physician Order Entry Is Associated With Increased Thrombolytic Administration for Emergency Department Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke

Authors: Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Mark DG; Reed ME; KP CREST Network Investigators; et al.

Ann Emerg Med. 2015 Dec;66(6):601-10. Epub 2015-09-08.

PubMed abstract

Validation of cerebrospinal fluid findings in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case series study

Authors: Mark DG; Kene MV; Offerman SR; Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network

Am J Emerg Med. 2015 Sep;33(9):1249-52. Epub 2015-05-15.

PubMed abstract

Sensitivity of a Clinical Decision Rule and Early Computed Tomography in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Authors: Mark DG; Kene MV; Udaltsova N; Vinson DR; Ballard DW

West J Emerg Med. 2015 Sep;16(5):671-6. Epub 2015-10-20.

PubMed abstract

Emergency Physician Attitudes, Preferences, and Risk Tolerance for Stroke as a Potential Cause of Dizziness Symptoms

Authors: Kene MV; Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Rauchwerger AS; Iskin HR; Kim AS

West J Emerg Med. 2015 Sep;16(5):768-76. Epub 2015-10-20.

PubMed abstract

Outcomes After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Treated by Basic vs Advanced Life Support

Authors: Mark DG; Vinson DR; Ballard DW

JAMA Intern Med. 2015 Aug;175(8):1422-3.

PubMed abstract

The indications for screening chest radiography after failed thoracic central venous catheterization

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Mark DG

Am J Emerg Med. 2015 Jul;33(7):970-1. Epub 2015-02-14.

PubMed abstract

Timing of Discharge Follow-up for Acute Pulmonary Embolism: Retrospective Cohort Study

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Huang J; Rauchwerger AS; Reed ME; Mark DG; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network

West J Emerg Med. 2015 Jan;16(1):55-61. Epub 2015-01-12.

PubMed abstract

Pneumothorax is a rare complication of thoracic central venous catheterization in community EDs

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Hance LG; Stevenson MD; Clague VA; Rauchwerger AS; Reed ME; Mark DG; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network Investigators

Am J Emerg Med. 2015 Jan;33(1):60-6. Epub 2014-10-18.

PubMed abstract

Bleeding complications of central venous catheterization in septic patients with abnormal hemostasis

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Hance LG; Hung Y; Rauchwerger AS; Reed ME; Kene MV; Chettipally UK; Elms AR; Mark DG; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network Investigators

Am J Emerg Med. 2014 Jul;32(7):737-42. Epub 2014-03-19.

PubMed abstract

Emergency Physician Perspectives on Central Venous Catheterization in the Emergency Department: A Survey-based Study

Authors: Ballard DW; Reed ME; Rauchwerger AS; Chettipally UK; Offerman SR; Mark DG; Vinson DR; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network Investigators

Acad Emerg Med. 2014 Jun;21(6):623-30.

PubMed abstract

Predictors of Unattempted Central Venous Catheterization in Septic Patients Eligible for Early Goal-directed Therapy

Authors: Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Stevenson MD; Mark DG; Reed ME; Rauchwerger AS; Chettipally UK; Offerman SR

West J Emerg Med. 2014 Feb;15(1):67-75.

PubMed abstract

Informing the design of clinical decision support services for evaluation of children with minor blunt head trauma in the emergency department: A sociotechnical analysis

Authors: Sheehan B; Alessandrini E; Swietlik M; Jones GS; Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN); et al.

J Biomed Inform. 2013 Oct;46(5):905-13. Epub 2013-07-24.

PubMed abstract

In reply

Authors: Mark DG; Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Kaiser Permanente Crest Network Investigators

Ann Emerg Med. 2013 Oct;62(4):436-7.

PubMed abstract

In reply

Authors: Mark DG; Sonne DC; Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Kaiser Permanente Crest Network Investigators

Ann Emerg Med. 2013 Oct;62(4):438-9.

PubMed abstract

Implementation of an outpatient electronic health record and emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and office visits among patients with diabetes

Authors: Reed M; Huang J; Brand R; Graetz I; Neugebauer R; Fireman B; Jaffe M; Ballard DW; Hsu J

JAMA. 2013 Sep 11;310(10):1060-5.

PubMed abstract

Letter by Mark et al Regarding Article, ‘Implementation of the Fifth Link of the Chain of Survival Concept for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest’

Authors: Mark DG; Vinson DR; Ballard DW

Circulation. 2013 Apr 23;127(16):e566.

PubMed abstract

The use of delayed telephone informed consent for observational emergency medicine research is ethical and effective

Authors: Offerman SR; Nishijima DK; Ballard DW; Chetipally UK; Vinson DR; Holmes JF

Acad Emerg Med. 2013 Apr;20(4):403-7.

PubMed abstract

In reply

Authors: Mark DG; Vinson DR; Ballard DW; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network investigators

Ann Emerg Med. 2013 Apr;61(4):504-5.

PubMed abstract

Emergency Physicians’ Knowledge and Attitudes of Clinical Decision Support in the Electronic Health Record: A Survey-based Study

Authors: Ballard DW; Rauchwerger AS; Reed ME; Vinson DR; Mark DG; Offerman SR; Chettipally UK; Graetz I; Dayan P; Kuppermann N; Kaiser Permanente CREST Network

Acad Emerg Med. 2013 Apr;20(4):352-60.

PubMed abstract

Risk of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage in patients with head injury and preinjury warfarin or clopidogrel use

Authors: Nishijima DK; Offerman SR; Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Chettipally UK; Rauchwerger AS; Reed ME; Holmes JF; Clinical Research in Emergency Services and Treatment (CREST) Network

Acad Emerg Med. 2013 Feb;20(2):140-5.

PubMed abstract

In reply

Authors: Nishijima DK; Holmes JF; Offerman SR; Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Chettipally UK; Rauchwerger AS; Reed ME

Ann Emerg Med. 2013 Jan;61(1):126-7.

PubMed abstract

Does primary stroke center certification change ED diagnosis, utilization, and disposition of patients with acute stroke?

Authors: Ballard DW; Reed ME; Huang J; Kramer BJ; Hsu J; Chettipally U

Am J Emerg Med. 2012 Sep;30(7):1152-62. Epub 2011 Nov 17.

PubMed abstract

Immediate and delayed traumatic intracranial hemorrhage in patients with head trauma and preinjury warfarin or clopidogrel use

Authors: Nishijima DK; Offerman SR; Ballard DW; Vinson DR; Chettipally UK; Rauchwerger AS; Reed ME; Holmes JF; Clinical Research in Emergency Services and Treatment (CREST) Network

Ann Emerg Med. 2012 Jun;59(6):460-8.e1-7.

PubMed abstract

Validation of an algorithm for categorizing the severity of hospital emergency department visits

Authors: Ballard DW; Price M; Fung V; Brand R; Reed ME; Fireman B; Newhouse JP; Selby JV; Hsu J

Med Care. 2010 Jan;48(1):58-63.

PubMed abstract

Influence of patient costs and requests on emergency physician decisionmaking

Authors: Ballard DW; Reed ME; Wang H; Arroyo L; Benedetti N; Hsu J

Ann Emerg Med. 2008 Dec;52(6):643-650. Epub 2008 Apr 24.

PubMed abstract

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