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Barbara Sternfeld, PhD

Barbara  Sternfeld, PhD

Barbara Sternfeld, PhD, is an emeritus research scientist at the Kaiser Permanente Northern California Division of Research, where she began her career in 1985. Dr. Sternfeld’s training is in epidemiology and exercise science, and she has extensive experience with large, prospective cohort studies, most notably the CARDIA study (Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults), the CARDIA Fitness Study, and SWAN (Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation). Other notable studies include Project ALIVE! (A Lifestyle Intervention Via E-Mail), a randomized trial of a diet and physical activity intervention (funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention); and the NIH-funded On the Move, a validation study involving the development of a cell phone application for recording physical activities. Most recently, she designed and led the exercise component of a multi-site 3-by- 2 factorial randomized clinical trial of behavioral treatments for vasomotor symptoms, conducted as part of the MsFLASH (Menopause Stratagies: Finding Lasting Answers for Symptoms and Health) Research Network.

In 1996, Dr. Sternfeld was awarded the Sport Science Award of the International Olympic Committee President for her paper on exercise and pregnancy outcome. She continues to publish scientific papers related to physical activity and women’s health and remains actively involved with CARDIA, SWAN, and other studies.

Current Positions

  • Emeritus Research Scientist, Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California

Section Affiliations

Primary Research Interests

  • Physical activity epidemiology
  • Physical activity measurement
  • Exercise and women’s health
  • Menopause
  • Body composition
  • Physical activity, physical function, and aging
  • Promotion of physical activity
  • Physical activity and cancer

Publications

13-Year Associations of Occupational and Leisure-Time Physical Activity with Cardiorespiratory Fitness in CARDIA

Authors: Quinn, Tyler D;Lane, Abbi;Gabriel, Kelley Pettee;Sternfeld, Barbara;Jacobs, David R;Smith, Peter;Gibbs, Bethany Barone

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2023 Jun 19.

PubMed abstract

Leisure time physical activity and bone mineral density preservation during the menopause transition and postmenopause: a longitudinal cohort analysis from the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Authors: Greendale, Gail A;Jackson, Nicholas J;Shieh, Albert;Cauley, Jane A;Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie;Ylitalo, Kelly R;Gabriel, Kelley Pettee;Sternfeld, Barbara;Karlamangla, Arun S

Lancet Reg Health Am. 2023 May;21:100481. Epub 2023-03-26.

PubMed abstract

The prospective association of hyperandrogenism, oligomenorrhea and polycystic ovary syndrome with incident gestational diabetes: The coronary artery risk development in young adults women’s study

Authors: Appiah, Duke; Hedderson, Monique M; Kim, Catherine; Sidney, Stephen; Sternfeld, Barbara; Quesenberry, Charles P; Wellons, Melissa F; Gunderson, Erica P

Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2023 Apr;198:110593. Epub 2023-03-02.

PubMed abstract

Analysis of Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Early Adulthood and Midlife With All-Cause Mortality and Fatal or Nonfatal Cardiovascular Disease

Authors: Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Sternfeld, Barbara; et al.

JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Feb 01;6(2):e230842. Epub 2023-02-01.

PubMed abstract

Quantifying physical activity across the midlife: Does consideration of perceived exertion matter?

Authors: Ylitalo, Kelly R; Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie A; Oh, Minsuk; Sternfeld, Barbara; Stamey, James; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley

Prev Med Rep. 2022 Aug;28:101850. Epub 2022-06-10.

PubMed abstract

Factors Associated with Age-Related Declines in Cardiorespiratory Fitness from Early Adulthood Through Midlife: CARDIA

Authors: Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Sternfeld, Barbara; Sidney, Stephen; et al.

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2022 Jul 01;54(7):1147-1154. Epub 2022-02-08.

PubMed abstract

Steps per Day and All-Cause Mortality in Middle-aged Adults in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

Authors: Paluch, Amanda E; Gabriel, Kelley Pettee; Fulton, Janet E; Lewis, Cora E; Schreiner, Pamela J; Sternfeld, Barbara; Sidney, Stephen; Siddique, Juned; Whitaker, Kara M; Carnethon, Mercedes R

JAMA Netw Open. 2021 09 01;4(9):e2124516. Epub 2021-09-01.

PubMed abstract

Longitudinal bidirectional associations of physical activity and depressive symptoms: The CARDIA study

Authors: Zhang, Dong; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Sidney, Stephen; Sternfeld, Barbara; Jacobs, David; Whitaker, Kara M

Prev Med Rep. 2021 Sep;23:101489. Epub 2021-07-12.

PubMed abstract

Associations of accelerometer-determined sedentary behavior and physical activity with physical performance outcomes by race/ethnicity in older women

Authors: Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie A; Colvin, Alicia B; Ylitalo, Kelly R; Whitaker, Kara M; Lange-Maia, Brittney S; Lucas, Alexander R; Dugan, Sheila A; Derby, Carol; Cauley, Jane A; Sternfeld, Barbara

Prev Med Rep. 2021 Sep;23:101408. Epub 2021-05-19.

PubMed abstract

Cardiovascular risk and functional burden at midlife: Prospective associations of isotemporal reallocations of accelerometer-measured physical activity and sedentary time in the CARDIA study

Authors: Full, Kelsie M; Whitaker, Kara M; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Lewis, Cora E; Sternfeld, Barbara; Sidney, Stephen; Reis, Jared P; Jacobs, David R; Gibbs, Bethany Barone; Schreiner, Pamela J

Prev Med. 2021 09;150:106626. Epub 2021-05-19.

PubMed abstract

Associations between longitudinal trajectories of insomnia symptoms and sleep duration with objective physical function in postmenopausal women: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Kline, Christopher E; Colvin, Alicia B; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie A; Cauley, Jane A; Hall, Martica H; Matthews, Karen A; Ruppert, Kristine M; Neal-Perry, Genevieve S; Strotmeyer, Elsa S; Sternfeld, Barbara

Sleep. 2021 08 13;44(8).

PubMed abstract

Cardiovascular risk and midlife cognitive decline in the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Derby, Carol A; Hutchins, Franya; Greendale, Gail A; Matthews, Karen A; Sternfeld, Barbara; Everson-Rose, Susan A; Kazlauskaite, Rasa; Whitmer, Rachel A; Brooks, Maria M

Alzheimers Dement. 2021 08;17(8):1342-1352. Epub 2021-03-12.

PubMed abstract

Relative-Intensity Physical Activity and Its Association With Cardiometabolic Disease

Authors: Siddique, Juned; Welch, Whitney A; Aaby, David; Sternfeld, Barbara; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Carnethon, Mercedes R; Rana, Jamal S; Sidney, Stephen

J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 07 20;10(14):e019174. Epub 2021-07-14.

PubMed abstract

Bidirectional associations of accelerometer-derived physical activity and stationary behavior with self-reported mental and physical health during midlife

Authors: Barone Gibbs, Bethany; Sternfeld, Barbara; Whitaker, Kara M; Brach, Jennifer S; Hergenroeder, Andrea L; Jacobs, David R; Reis, Jared P; Sidney, Stephen; White, Daniel; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley

Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2021 06 06;18(1):74. Epub 2021-06-06.

PubMed abstract

Association of Physical Activity and Physical Functioning Phenotypes With Fall Risk Among Women

Authors: Ylitalo, Kelly R; Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie A; Sternfeld, Barbara; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley

J Aging Health. 2021 Jun-Jul;33(5-6):409-417. Epub 2021-01-31.

PubMed abstract

Bidirectional associations of accelerometer measured sedentary behavior and physical activity with knee pain, stiffness, and physical function: The CARDIA study

Authors: Whitaker, Kara M; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Laddu, Deepika; White, Daniel K; Sidney, Stephen; Sternfeld, Barbara; Lewis, Cora E; Jacobs, David R

Prev Med Rep. 2021 Jun;22:101348. Epub 2021-03-09.

PubMed abstract

Dual trajectories of physical activity and blood lipids in midlife women: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Badon, Sylvia E; Gabriel, Kelley Pettee; Karvonen-Gutierrez, Carrie; Sternfeld, Barbara; Gold, Ellen B; Waetjen, L Elaine; Lee, Catherine; Avalos, Lyndsay A; El Khoudary, Samar R; Hedderson, Monique M

Maturitas. 2021 Apr;146:49-56. Epub 2021-02-06.

PubMed abstract

Longitudinal Associations of Midlife Accelerometer Determined Sedentary Behavior and Physical Activity With Cognitive Function: The CARDIA Study

Authors: Whitaker, Kara M; Zhang, Dong; Pettee Gabriel, Kelley; Ahrens, Monica; Sternfeld, Barbara; Sidney, Stephen; Jacobs, David R; Palta, Priya; Yaffe, Kristine

J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 02 02;10(3):e018350. Epub 2021-01-20.

PubMed abstract

Recruitment strategies and design considerations in a trial of resistance training to prevent dose-limiting toxicities in colon cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy

Authors: Caan, Bette J; Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A; Brown, Justin C; Campbell, Kristin L; Cespedes Feliciano, Elizabeth M; Lee, Catherine; Ross, Michelle C; Quinney, Sara; Quesenberry, Charles; Sternfeld, Barbara; Schmitz, Kathryn H

Contemp Clin Trials. 2021 02;101:106242. Epub 2020-12-07.

PubMed abstract

Associations of diet, physical activity and polycystic ovary syndrome in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Women’s Study

Authors: Lin, Annie W; Sternfeld, Barbara; Lujan, Marla E; et al.

BMC Public Health. 2021 01 06;21(1):35. Epub 2021-01-06.

PubMed abstract

Understanding Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Physical Performance in Mid-Life Women: Findings from SWAN (Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation)

Authors: Sternfeld B; Colvin A; Stewart A; Appelhans BM; Cauley JA; Dugan SA; El Khoudary SR; Greendale GA; Strotmeyer E; Karvonen-Gutierrez C

J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2020 10 16;75(9):1961-1971.

PubMed abstract

Body mass index versus bioelectrical impedance analysis for classifying physical function impairment in a racially diverse cohort of midlife women: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Authors: Appelhans BM; Lange-Maia BS; Pettee Gabriel K; Karvonen-Gutierrez C; Karavolos K; Dugan SA; Greendale GA; Avery EF; Sternfeld B; Janssen I; Kravitz HM

Aging Clin Exp Res. 2020 Sep;32(9):1739-1747. Epub 2019-10-04.

PubMed abstract

Association between Objective Activity Intensity and Heart Rate Variability: Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor Mediation (CARDIA)

Authors: Pope ZC; Gabriel KP; Whitaker KM; Chen LY; Schreiner PJ; Jacobs DR; Sternfeld B; Carr JJ; Lloyd-Jones DM; Pereira MA

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2020 06;52(6):1314-1321.

PubMed abstract

Chronic psychosocial and financial burden accelerates 5-year telomere shortening: findings from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

Authors: Cabeza de Baca T; Prather AA; Lin J; Sternfeld B; Adler N; Epel ES; Puterman E

Mol Psychiatry. 2020 05;25(5):1141-1153. Epub 2019-08-27.

PubMed abstract

Lights on MsFLASH: a review of contributions

Authors: Reed SD; Caan B; Sternfeld B; Guthrie KA; et al.

Menopause. 2020 04;27(4):473-484.

PubMed abstract

The impact of breast cancer on physical activity from midlife to early older adulthood and predictors of change post-diagnosis

Authors: Pettee Gabriel K; Sternfeld B; Colvin AB; Lucas AR; Karvonen-Gutierrez CA; Gold EB; Crawford S; Greendale GA; Avis NE

J Cancer Surviv. 2020 Mar 30.

PubMed abstract

The Effect of Gestational Weight Gain Across Reproductive History on Maternal Body Mass Index in Midlife: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Hutchins F; Abrams B; Brooks M; Colvin A; Moore Simas T; Rosal M; Sternfeld B; Crawford S

J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2020 02;29(2):148-157. Epub 2019-11-27.

PubMed abstract

Individualized Relative Intensity Physical Activity Accelerometer Cut-points

Authors: Siddique J; Sternfeld B; Freedson P; et al.

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2020 02;52(2):398-407.

PubMed abstract

Association Between Objective Activity Intensity & Heart Rate Variability: CVD Risk Factor Mediation (CARDIA)

Authors: Pope ZC; Gabriel KP; Whitaker KM; Chen LY; Schreiner PJ; Jacobs DR; Sternfeld B; Carr JJ; Lloyd-Jones DM; Pereira MA

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2020 Jan 06.

PubMed abstract

Benzodiazepine and unhealthy alcohol use among adult outpatients

Authors: Hirschtritt ME; Palzes VA; Kline-Simon AH; Kroenke K; Campbell CI; Sterling SA

Am J Manag Care. 2019 Dec 01;25(12):e358-e365. Epub 2019-12-01.

PubMed abstract

Risk Estimates for Diabetes and Hypertension with Different Physical Activity Methods

Authors: Sternfeld B; Gabriel KP; Jiang SF; Whitaker KM; Jacobs DR; Quesenberry CP; Carnethon M; Sidney S

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2019 12;51(12):2498-2505.

PubMed abstract

Bidirectional 10-year associations of accelerometer-measured sedentary behavior and activity categories with weight among middle-aged adults

Authors: Barone Gibbs B; Aaby D; Siddique J; Reis JP; Sternfeld B; Whitaker K; Pettee Gabriel K

Int J Obes (Lond). 2019 Aug 28.

PubMed abstract

Perceived and objective characteristics of the neighborhood environment are associated with accelerometer-measured sedentary time and physical activity, the CARDIA Study

Authors: Whitaker KM; Xiao Q; Pettee Gabriel K; Gordon Larsen P; Jacobs DR; Sidney S; Reis JP; Barone Gibbs B; Sternfeld B; Kershaw K

Prev Med. 2019 06;123:242-249. Epub 2019-03-30.

PubMed abstract

Changes in body composition and weight during the menopause transition

Authors: Greendale GA; Sternfeld B; Huang M; Han W; Karvonen-Gutierrez C; Ruppert K; Cauley JA; Finkelstein JS; Jiang SF; Karlamangla AS

JCI Insight. 2019 03 07;4(5). Epub 2019-03-07.

PubMed abstract

Multi-ancestry study of blood lipid levels identifies four loci interacting with physical activity

Authors: Kilpeläinen TO; Sternfeld B; Loos RJF; et al.

Nat Commun. 2019 01 22;10(1):376. Epub 2019-01-22.

PubMed abstract

Associations of Accelerometer-Measured Sedentary Time and Physical Activity With Prospectively Assessed Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: The CARDIA Study

Authors: Whitaker KM; Pettee Gabriel K; Buman MP; Pereira MA; Jacobs DR; Reis JP; Gibbs BB; Carnethon MR; Staudenmayer J; Sidney S; Sternfeld B

J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 02 19;8(4):e010586.

PubMed abstract

Links between age at menarche, antral follicle count, and body mass index in African American and European American women

Authors: Schuh SM; Kadie J; Rosen MP; Sternfeld B; Reijo Pera RA; Cedars MI

Fertil Steril. 2019 04;111(4):629-640.

PubMed abstract

Healthy Lifestyle During the Midlife Is Prospectively Associated With Less Subclinical Carotid Atherosclerosis: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Wang D; Sternfeld B; Baylin A; et al.

J Am Heart Assoc. 2018 12 04;7(23):e010405.

PubMed abstract

The Utility and Cross-Validation of a Composite Physical Activity Score in Relation to Cardiovascular Health Indicators: Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults

Authors: Pettee Gabriel K; Pérez A; Jacobs DR; Lee J; Kohl HW; Sternfeld B

J Phys Act Health. 2018 11 01;15(11):847-856. Epub 2018-10-19.

PubMed abstract

Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Exercise Hemodynamics and Birth Outcomes: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study

Authors: Lane-Cordova AD; Carnethon MR; Catov JM; Montag S; Lewis CE; Schreiner PJ; Dude A; Sternfeld B; Badon SE; Greenland P; Gunderson EP

BJOG. 2018 Aug;125(9):1127-1134. Epub 2018-03-02.

PubMed abstract

10-year changes in accelerometer-based physical activity and sedentary time during midlife: CARDIA Study

Authors: Gabriel KP; Sidney S; Sternfeld B; et al.

Am J Epidemiol. 2018 Jun 11.

PubMed abstract

Comparison of Two Generations of ActiGraph Accelerometers: The CARDIA Study

Authors: Whitaker KM; Pettee Gabriel K; Jacobs DR; Sidney S; Sternfeld B

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2018 06;50(6):1333-1340.

PubMed abstract

Clinical importance of non-participation in a maximal graded exercise test on risk of non-fatal and fatal cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality: CARDIA study

Authors: Pettee Gabriel K; Whitaker KM; Duprez D; Sternfeld B; Lewis CE; Sidney S; Knell G; Jacobs DR

Prev Med. 2018 01;106:137-144. Epub 2017-11-02.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity trajectories during midlife and subsequent risk of physical functioning decline in late mid-life: The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Authors: Pettee Gabriel K; Sternfeld B; Colvin A; Stewart A; Strotmeyer ES; Cauley JA; Dugan S; Karvonen-Gutierrez C

Prev Med. 2017 Dec;105:287-294. Epub 2017-10-05.

PubMed abstract

Sedentary Time, Physical Activity, and Adiposity: Cross-sectional and Longitudinal Associations in CARDIA

Authors: Barone Gibbs B; Pettee Gabriel K; Carnethon MR; Gary-Webb T; Jakicic JM; Rana JS; Reis JP; Siddique J; Sternfeld B; Lewis CE

Am J Prev Med. 2017 Dec;53(6):764-771. Epub 2017-10-09.

PubMed abstract

Anti-Müllerian hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, antral follicle count, and risk of menopause within 5 years

Authors: Kim C; Slaughter JC; Wang ET; Appiah D; Schreiner P; Leader B; Calderon-Margalit R; Sternfeld B; Siscovick D; Wellons M

Maturitas. 2017 Aug;102:18-25. Epub 2017-05-01.

PubMed abstract

Moderate intensity sports and exercise is associated with glycaemic control in women with gestational diabetes

Authors: Ehrlich SF; Hedderson MM; Brown SD; Sternfeld B; Chasan-Taber L; Feng J; Adams J; Ching J; Crites Y; Quesenberry CP; Ferrara A

Diabetes Metab. 2017 Feb 23.

PubMed abstract

The Impact of a Healthy Lifestyle on Future Physical Functioning in Midlife Women

Authors: Sternfeld B; Colvin A; Stewart A; Dugan S; Nackers L; El Khoudary SR; Huang MH; Karvonen-Gutierrez C

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2017 Feb;49(2):274-282.

PubMed abstract

Bidirectional associations of accelerometer-determined sedentary behavior and physical activity with reported time in bed: Women’s Health Study

Authors: Pettee Gabriel K; Sternfeld B; Shiroma EJ; Pérez A; Cheung J; Lee IM

Sleep Health. 2017 02;3(1):49-55. Epub 2016-11-04.

PubMed abstract

Exercise and Prognosis on the Basis of Clinicopathologic and Molecular Features in Early Stage Breast Cancer: The LACE and Pathways Studies

Authors: Jones LW; Kwan ML; Sternfeld B; Habel LA; Kroenke CH; Queensberry CP; Kushi LH; Caan BJ; et al.

Cancer Res. 2016 Sep 15;76(18):5415-22. Epub 2016-08-03.

PubMed abstract

Exercise and Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Women With Nonmetastatic Breast Cancer

Authors: Jones LW; Habel LA; Kroenke CH; Kwan ML; Quesenberry CP; Sternfeld B; Kushi LH; Caan BJ; et al.

J Clin Oncol. 2016 Aug 10;34(23):2743-9. Epub 2016-05-23.

PubMed abstract

Telephone-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Women With Vasomotor Symptoms: A MsFLASH Randomized Clinical Trial

Authors: McCurry SM; Sternfeld B; LaCroix AZ; et al.

JAMA Intern Med. 2016 Jul 01;176(7):913-20.

PubMed abstract

Moderate and Vigorous Intensity Exercise During Pregnancy and Gestational Weight Gain in Women with Gestational Diabetes

Authors: Ehrlich SF; Sternfeld B; Krefman AE; Hedderson MM; Brown SD; Mevi A; Chasan-Taber L; Quesenberry CP; Ferrara A

Matern Child Health J. 2016 Jun;20(6):1247-57.

PubMed abstract

A yoga & exercise randomized controlled trial for vasomotor symptoms: Effects on heart rate variability

Authors: Jones SM; Guthrie KA; Reed SD; Landis CA; Sternfeld B; LaCroix AZ; Dunn A; Burr RL; Newton KM

Complement Ther Med. 2016 Jun;26:66-71. Epub 2016-03-04.

PubMed abstract

Is self-reported physical functioning associated with incident cardiometabolic abnormalities or the metabolic syndrome?

Authors: Ylitalo KR; Karvonen-Gutierrez C; McClure C; El Khoudary SR; Jackson EA; Sternfeld B; Harlow SD

Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2016 May;32(4):413-20. Epub 2015-12-10.

PubMed abstract

Genome-wide association studies suggest sex-specific loci associated with abdominal and visceral fat

Authors: Sung YJ; Sternfeld B; Bouchard C; et al.

Int J Obes (Lond). 2016 Apr;40(4):662-74. Epub 2015-10-20.

PubMed abstract

Long-and Short-Term Exposure To Air Pollution and Inflammatory/Hemostatic Markers in Midlife Women

Authors: Green R; Sternfeld B; Ostro B; et al.

Epidemiology. 2016 Mar;27(2):211-20.

PubMed abstract

Is heart rate variability associated with frequency and intensity of vasomotor symptoms among healthy perimenopausal and postmenopausal women?

Authors: Jones SM; Guthrie KA; LaCroix AZ; Sternfeld B; Landis CA; Reed SD; Dunn A; Caan B; Cohen LS; Hunt J; Newton KM

Clin Auton Res. 2016 Feb;26(1):7-13. Epub 2015-Dec-21.

PubMed abstract

Lactation and Progression to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Cohort Study

Authors: Gunderson EP; Lo JC; Sternfeld B; Quesenberry CP; Study of Women, Infant Feeding and Type 2 Diabetes After GDM Pregnancy Investigators; et al.

Ann Intern Med. 2015 Dec 15;163(12):889-98. Epub 2015-11-24.

PubMed abstract

Is Surgical Menopause Associated With Future Levels of Cardiovascular Risk Factor Independent of Antecedent Levels? The CARDIA Study

Authors: Appiah D; Schreiner PJ; Bower JK; Sternfeld B; Lewis CE; Wellons MF

Am J Epidemiol. 2015 Dec 15;182(12):991-9. Epub 2015-12-01.

PubMed abstract

Do Short Spurts of Physical Activity Benefit Cardiovascular Health? The CARDIA Study

Authors: White DK; Gabriel KP; Kim Y; Lewis CE; Sternfeld B

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2015 Nov;47(11):2353-8.

PubMed abstract

Association of Fitness With Incident Dyslipidemias Over 25 Years in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

Authors: Sarzynski MA; Schuna JM; Carnethon MR; Jacobs DR; Lewis CE; Quesenberry CP; Sidney S; Schreiner PJ; Sternfeld B

Am J Prev Med. 2015 Nov;49(5):745-52. Epub 2015-07-10.

PubMed abstract

Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Associations Between Objectively Measured Sedentary Time and Metabolic Disease: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study

Authors: Barone Gibbs B; Pettee Gabriel K; Reis JP; Jakicic JM; Carnethon MR; Sternfeld B

Diabetes Care. 2015 Oct;38(10):1835-43. Epub 2015-07-08.

PubMed abstract

Pooled Analysis of Six Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Interventions for Vasomotor Symptoms

Authors: Guthrie KA; Caan B; Anderson GL; et al.

Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Aug;126(2):413-22.

PubMed abstract

Anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) is associated with natural menopause in a population-based sample: The CARDIA Women’s Study

Authors: Nair S; Sternfeld B; Wellons MF; et al.

Maturitas. 2015 Aug;81(4):493-8. Epub 2015-06-16.

PubMed abstract

Effects of estrogen and venlafaxine on menopause-related quality of life in healthy postmenopausal women with hot flashes: a placebo-controlled randomized trial

Authors: Caan B; Sternfeld B; Ensrud K; et al.

Menopause. 2015 Jun;22(6):607-15.

PubMed abstract

Fitness Change Effects on Midlife Metabolic Outcomes: The CARDIA Study

Authors: Chow L; Eberly LE; Austin E; Carnethon M; Bouchard C; Sternfeld B; Zhu NA; Sidney S; Schreiner P

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2015 May;47(5):967-73.

PubMed abstract

Simple physical performance measures and vascular health in late midlife women: the Study of Women’s Health across the nation

Authors: El Khoudary SR; Chen HY; Barinas-Mitchell E; McClure C; Selzer F; Karvonen-Gutierrez C; Jackson EA; Ylitalo KR; Sternfeld B

Int J Cardiol. 2015 Mar 1;182:115-20. Epub 2014-12-23.

PubMed abstract

Association between Physical Activity and Depressive Symptoms: Midlife Women in SWAN

Authors: Dugan SA; Bromberger JT; Segawa E; Avery E; Sternfeld B

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2015 Feb;47(2):335-42.

PubMed abstract

Placebo improvement in pharmacologic treatment of menopausal hot flashes: time course, duration, and predictors

Authors: Freeman EW; Ensrud KE; Larson JC; Guthrie KA; Carpenter JS; Joffe H; Newton KM; Sternfeld B; LaCroix AZ

Psychosom Med. 2015 Feb-Mar;77(2):167-75.

PubMed abstract

Recent evidence exploring the associations between physical activity and menopausal symptoms in midlife women: perceived risks and possible health benefits

Authors: Pettee Gabriel K; Mason JM; Sternfeld B

Womens Midlife Health. 2015;1:1. Epub 2015-08-11.

PubMed abstract

MsFLASH participants’ priorities for alleviating menopausal symptoms

Authors: Carpenter JS; Sternfeld B; LaCroix AZ; et al.

Climacteric. 2015;18(6):859-66. Epub 2015-10-30.

PubMed abstract

Prospective Association of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome With Coronary Artery Calcification and Carotid-Intima-Media Thickness: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Women’s Study

Authors: Calderon-Margalit R; Sternfeld B; Wellons MF; et al.

Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2014 Dec;34(12):2688-94. Epub 2014-10-30.

PubMed abstract

Relationship between Perceived Discrimination and Sedentary Behavior in Adults

Authors: Womack VY; Ning H; Lewis CE; Loucks EB; Puterman E; Reis J; Siddique J; Sternfeld B; Van Horn L; Carnethon MR

Am J Health Behav. 2014 Sep;38(5):641-9.

PubMed abstract

Convergent Validity of a Brief Self-reported Physical Activity Questionnaire

Authors: Gabriel KP; Sidney S; Jacobs DR; Quesenberry CP; Reis JP; Jiang SF; Sternfeld B

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2014 Aug;46(8):1570-7.

PubMed abstract

Chronic PM2.5 exposure and inflammation: Determining sensitive subgroups in mid-life women

Authors: Ostro B; Sternfeld B; Green R; et al.

Environ Res. 2014 Jul;132:168-75. Epub 2014-05-08.

PubMed abstract

Low-Dose Estradiol and the Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor Venlafaxine for Vasomotor Symptoms: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Authors: Joffe H; Caan B; Sternfeld B; Cohen L; et al.

JAMA Intern Med. 2014 Jul;174(7):1058-66.

PubMed abstract

Cardiorespiratory fitness and cognitive function in middle age: The CARDIA Study

Authors: Zhu N; Whitmer RA; Sternfeld B; et al.

Neurology. 2014 Apr 15;82(15):1339-46. Epub 2014-04-02.

PubMed abstract

Efficacy of yoga for vasomotor symptoms: a randomized controlled trial

Authors: Newton KM; Caan B; LaCroix AZ; et al.

Menopause. 2014 Apr;21(4):339-46.

PubMed abstract

Efficacy of omega-3 for vasomotor symptoms treatment: a randomized controlled trial

Authors: Cohen LS; Joffe H; Guthrie KA; Ensrud KE; Freeman M; Carpenter JS; Learman LA; Newton KM; Reed SD; Manson JE; Sternfeld B; Caan B; Freeman EW; LaCroix AZ; Tinker LF; Booth-Laforce C; Larson JC; Anderson GL

Menopause. 2014 Apr;21(4):347-54.

PubMed abstract

Efficacy of exercise for menopausal symptoms: a randomized controlled trial

Authors: Sternfeld B; Caan BJ; et al.

Menopause. 2014 Apr;21(4):330-8.

PubMed abstract

Menopausal Quality of Life: A RCT of Yoga, Exercise and Omega-3 Supplements

Authors: Reed SD; Caan B; Sternfeld BS; LaCroix AZ; et al.

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Mar;210(3):244.e1-11. Epub 2013-11-08.

PubMed abstract

Exercise as a Vital Sign: A Quasi-Experimental Analysis of a Health System Intervention to Collect Patient-Reported Exercise Levels

Authors: Grant RW; Schmittdiel JA; Neugebauer RS; Uratsu CS; Sternfeld B

J Gen Intern Med. 2014 Feb;29(2):341-8. Epub 2013-12-06.

PubMed abstract

A pragmatic cluster randomized clinical trial of diabetes prevention strategies for women with gestational diabetes: design and rationale of the Gestational Diabetes’ Effects on Moms (GEM) study

Authors: Ferrara A; Hedderson MM; Brown SD; Ehrlich SF; Caan BJ; Sternfeld B; Gordon NP; Schmittdiel JA; Gunderson EP; Quesenberry CP; et al.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014;14:21. Epub 2014-01-15.

PubMed abstract

Prospective associations between inflammatory and hemostatic markers and physical functioning limitations in mid-life women: Longitudinal results of the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Authors: McClure CK; El Khoudary SR; Karvonen-Gutierrez CA; Ylitalo KR; Tomey K; VoPham T; Sternfeld B; Cauley JA; Harlow S

Exp Gerontol. 2014 Jan;49:19-25. Epub 2013-11-07.

PubMed abstract

Effects of physical activity and sedentary time on the risk of heart failure

Authors: Young DR; Reynolds K; Sidell M; Brar S; Ghai NR; Sternfeld B; Jacobsen SJ; Slezak JM; Caan B; Quinn VP

Circ Heart Fail. 2014 Jan;7(1):21-7.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity as determinant of femoral neck strength relative to load in adult women: findings from the hip strength across the menopause transition study

Authors: Mori T; Ishii S; Greendale GA; Cauley JA; Sternfeld B; Crandall CJ; Han W; Karlamangla AS

Osteoporos Int. 2014 Jan;25(1):265-72. Epub 2013-06-28.

PubMed abstract

Methods for the design of vasomotor symptom trials: the Menopausal Strategies: Finding Lasting Answers to Symptoms and Health network

Authors: Newton KM; Caan B; Sternfeld B; Lacroix AZ; et al.

Menopause. 2014 Jan;21(1):45-58.

PubMed abstract

Associations among food groups, dietary patterns, and cardiorespiratory fitness in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults study

Authors: Shikany JM; Jacobs DR; Lewis CE; Steffen LM; Sternfeld B; Carnethon MR; Richman JS

Am J Clin Nutr. 2013 Dec;98(6):1402-9. Epub 2013-10-02.

PubMed abstract

Consistently High Sports/Exercise Activity Is Associated with Better Sleep Quality, Continuity and Depth in Midlife Women: The SWAN Sleep Study

Authors: Kline CE; Irish LA; Krafty RT; Sternfeld B; Kravitz HM; Buysse DJ; Bromberger JT; Dugan SA; Hall MH

Sleep. 2013 Sep;36(9):1279-88. Epub 2013-09-01.

PubMed abstract

Antral follicle count predicts natural menopause in a population-based sample: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Women’s Study

Authors: Wellons MF; Bates GW; Schreiner PJ; Siscovick DS; Sternfeld B; Lewis CE

Menopause. 2013 Aug;20(8):825-30.

PubMed abstract

Relationship of race-ethnicity, body mass index, and economic strain with longitudinal self-report of physical functioning: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Ylitalo KR; Karvonen-Gutierrez CA; Fitzgerald N; Zheng H; Sternfeld B; El Khoudary SR; Harlow SD

Ann Epidemiol. 2013 Jul;23(7):401-8.

PubMed abstract

Association of Metabolic Risk with Longitudinal Physical Activity and Fitness: Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA)

Authors: Camhi SM; Katzmarzyk PT; Broyles S; Church TS; Hankinson AL; Carnethon MR; Sternfeld B; Lewis CE

Metab Syndr Relat Disord. 2013 Jun;11(3):195-204.

PubMed abstract

Design and methods of a multi-site, multi-behavioral treatment trial for menopausal symptoms: The MsFLASH experience

Authors: Sternfeld B; Ensrud KE; et al.

Contemp Clin Trials. 2013 May;35(1):25-34.

PubMed abstract

Childhood adversity and pubertal timing: understanding the origins of adulthood cardiovascular risk

Authors: Bleil ME; Adler NE; Appelhans BM; Gregorich SE; Sternfeld B; Cedars MI

Biol Psychol. 2013 Apr;93(1):213-9. Epub 2013 Feb 18.

PubMed abstract

Effects of escitalopram on menopause-specific quality of life and pain in healthy menopausal women with hot flashes: A randomized controlled trial

Authors: Lacroix AZ; Freeman EW; Larson J; Carpenter JS; Joffe H; Reed SD; Newton KM; Seguin RA; Sternfeld B; Cohen L; Ensrud KE

Maturitas. 2012 Dec;73(4):361-8. Epub 2012 Sep 30.

PubMed abstract

Genetic markers of ovarian follicle number and menopause in women of multiple ethnicities

Authors: Schuh-Huerta SM; Johnson NA; Rosen MP; Sternfeld B; Cedars MI; Reijo Pera RA

Hum Genet. 2012 Nov;131(11):1709-24. Epub 2012 Jun 13.

PubMed abstract

Depressive symptomatology, psychological stress, and ovarian reserve: a role for psychological factors in ovarian aging?

Authors: Bleil ME; Adler NE; Pasch LA; Sternfeld B; Gregorich SE; Rosen MP; Cedars MI

Menopause. 2012 Nov;19(11):1176-85.

PubMed abstract

Initial Validation of an Exercise ‘Vital Sign ‘ in Electronic Medical Records

Authors: Coleman KJ; Ngor E; Reynolds K; Quinn VP; Koebnick C; Young DR; Sternfeld B; Sallis RE

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Nov;44(11):2071-6.

PubMed abstract

Vasomotor Symptoms and Insulin Resistance in the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Thurston RC; El Khoudary SR; Sutton-Tyrrell K; Crandall CJ; Sternfeld B; Joffe H; Gold EB; Selzer F; Matthews KA

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Oct;97(10):3487-94. Epub 2012 Jul 31.

PubMed abstract

Pubertal Timing, Androgens, and Obesity Phenotypes in Women at Midlife

Authors: Bleil ME; Appelhans BM; Adler NE; Gregorich SE; Sternfeld B; Cedars MI

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Oct;97(10):E1948-52. Epub 2012 Aug 3.

PubMed abstract

Do Changes in Sex Steroid Hormones Precede or Follow Increases in Body Weight during the Menopause Transition? Results from The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Wildman RP; Tepper PG; Crawford S; Finkelstein JS; Sutton-Tyrrell K; Thurston RC; Santoro N; Sternfeld B; Greendale GA

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Sep;97(9):E1695-704. Epub 2012 Jun 21.

PubMed abstract

Psychological stress and reproductive aging among pre-menopausal women

Authors: Bleil ME; Adler NE; Pasch LA; Sternfeld B; Gregorich SE; Rosen MP; Cedars MI

Hum Reprod. 2012 Sep;27(9):2720-8. Epub 2012 Jul 5.

PubMed abstract

Clinical effectiveness of pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine in men: California Men’s Health Study

Authors: Hechter RC; Chao C; Jacobsen SJ; Slezak JM; Quinn VP; Van Den Eeden SK; Tseng HF

Vaccine. 2012 Aug 17;30(38):5625-30. Epub 2012 Jul 10.

PubMed abstract

Effect of escitalopram on insomnia symptoms and subjective sleep quality in healthy perimenopausal and postmenopausal women with hot flashes: a randomized controlled trial

Authors: Ensrud KE; Joffe H; Guthrie KA; Larson JC; Reed SD; Newton KM; Sternfeld B; Lacroix AZ; Landis CA; Woods NF; Freeman EW

Menopause. 2012 Aug;19(8):848-55.

PubMed abstract

Influence of breastfeeding during the postpartum oral glucose tolerance test on plasma glucose and insulin

Authors: Gunderson EP; Hedderson MM; Quesenberry CP; Lo JC; Ferrara A; Sternfeld B; et al.

Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Jul;120(1):136-43.

PubMed abstract

Laboratory and ambulatory evaluation of vasomotor symptom monitors from the Menopause Strategies Finding Lasting Answers for Symptoms and Health network

Authors: Carpenter JS; Newton KM; Sternfeld B; Joffe H; Reed SD; Ensrud KE; Milata JL

Menopause. 2012 Jun;19(6):664-71.

PubMed abstract

Vasomotor Symptoms and Lipid Profiles in Women Transitioning Through Menopause

Authors: Thurston RC; El Khoudary SR; Sutton-Tyrrell K; Crandall CJ; Gold EB; Sternfeld B; Joffe H; Selzer F; Matthews KA

Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Apr;119(4):753-61.

PubMed abstract

Evaluation of a Cell Phone-Based Physical Activity Diary

Authors: Sternfeld B; Jiang SF; Picchi T; Chasan-Taber L; Ainsworth B; Quesenberry CP Jr

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Mar;44(3):487-95.

PubMed abstract

Genetic variants and environmental factors associated with hormonal markers of ovarian reserve in Caucasian and African American women

Authors: Schuh-Huerta SM; Johnson NA; Rosen MP; Sternfeld B; Cedars MI; Reijo Pera RA

Hum Reprod. 2012 Feb;27(2):594-608. Epub 2011 Nov 24.

PubMed abstract

Correlates of Heart Rate Recovery Over 20 Years in a Healthy Population Sample

Authors: Carnethon MR; Sternfeld B; Liu K; Jacobs DR Jr; Schreiner PJ; Williams OD; Lewis CE; Sidney S

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Feb;44(2):273-9.

PubMed abstract

Lactation Intensity and Postpartum Maternal Glucose Tolerance and Insulin Resistance in Women With Recent GDM: The SWIFT cohort

Authors: Gunderson EP; Hedderson MM; Quesenberry CP; Lo JC; Sternfeld B; Ferrara A; Selby JV; et al.

Diabetes Care. 2012 Jan;35(1):50-6. Epub 2011 Oct 19.

PubMed abstract

Preventive care and health behaviors among overweight/obese men in HMOs

Authors: Quinn VP; Jacobsen SJ; Slezak JM; Van Den Eeden SK; Caan B; Sternfeld B; Haque R

Am J Manag Care. 2012 Jan;18(1):25-32.

PubMed abstract

A systematic approach to selecting an appropriate measure of self-reported physical activity or sedentary behavior

Authors: Sternfeld B; Goldman-Rosas L

J Phys Act Health. 2012 Jan;9 Suppl 1:S19-28.

PubMed abstract

Reported physical activity and sedentary behavior: why do you ask?

Authors: Troiano RP; Pettee Gabriel KK; Welk GJ; Owen N; Sternfeld B

J Phys Act Health. 2012 Jan;9 Suppl 1:S68-75.

PubMed abstract

A characterization of the relationship of ovarian reserve markers with age

Authors: Rosen MP; Johnstone E; McCulloch CE; Schuh-Huerta SM; Sternfeld B; Reijo-Pera RA; Cedars MI

Fertil Steril. 2012 Jan;97(1):238-43. Epub 2011 Nov 30.

PubMed abstract

Meeting the physical activity guidelines and survival after breast cancer: findings from the after breast cancer pooling project

Authors: Beasley JM; Kwan ML; Kroenke CH; Sternfeld B; Caan BJ; et al.

Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 Jan;131(2):637-43. Epub 2011 Sep 21.

PubMed abstract

Lower Extremity Fat Mass Is Associated With Insulin Resistance in Overweight and Obese Individuals: The CARDIA Study

Authors: Shay CM; Carnethon MR; Church TR; Hankinson AL; Chan C; Jacobs Jr DR; Lewis CE; Schreiner PJ; Sternfeld B; Sidney S

Obesity (Silver Spring). 2011 Nov;19(11):2248-53. Epub 2011 May 26.

PubMed abstract

Are vasomotor symptoms associated with alterations in hemostatic and inflammatory markers? Findings from the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Thurston RC; El Khoudary SR; Sutton-Tyrrell K; Crandall CJ; Gold E; Sternfeld B; Selzer F; Matthews KA

Menopause. 2011 Oct;18(10):1044-51.

PubMed abstract

Metabolic syndrome and mammographic density: The study of women’s health across the nation (SWAN)

Authors: Conroy SM; Butler LM; Harvey D; Gold EB; Sternfeld B; Greendale GA; Habel LA

Int J Cancer. 2010 Nov 23.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity and health during the menopausal transition

Authors: Sternfeld B; Dugan S

Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2011 Sep;38(3):537-66.

PubMed abstract

Fat mass modifies the association of fat-free mass with symptom-limited treadmill duration in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study

Authors: Zhu N; Jacobs DR Jr; Sidney S; Sternfeld B; Carnethon M; Lewis CE; Shay CM; Sood A; Bouchard C

Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Aug;94(2):385-91. Epub 2011 Jun 8.

PubMed abstract

SNP-by-fitness and SNP-by-BMI interactions from seven candidate genes and incident hypertension after 20 years of follow-up: the CARDIA Fitness Study

Authors: Sarzynski MA; Rankinen T; Sternfeld B; Fornage M; Sidney S; Bouchard C

J Hum Hypertens. 2011 Aug;25(8):509-18. Epub 2010 Oct 14.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity and survival in postmenopausal women with breast cancer: results from the women’s health initiative

Authors: Irwin ML; McTiernan A; Manson JE; Thomson CA; Sternfeld B; Stefanick ML; Wactawski-Wende J; Craft L; Lane D; Martin LW; Chlebowski R

Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2011 Apr;4(4):522-9.

PubMed abstract

Socioeconomic status and polycystic ovary syndrome

Authors: Merkin SS; Azziz R; Seeman T; Calderon-Margalit R; Daviglus M; Kiefe C; Matthews K; Sternfeld B; Siscovick D

J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2011 Mar;20(3):413-9. Epub 2011 Feb 16.

PubMed abstract

Adverse childhood experiences and repeat induced abortion

Authors: Bleil ME; Adler NE; Pasch LA; Sternfeld B; Reijo-Pera RA; Cedars MI

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Feb;204(2):122.e1-6. Epub 2010 Nov 11.

PubMed abstract

Efficacy of escitalopram for hot flashes in healthy menopausal women: a randomized controlled trial

Authors: Freeman EW; Caan B; Sternfeld B; Lacroix AZ; et al.

JAMA. 2011 Jan 19;305(3):267-74.

PubMed abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome and risk for long-term diabetes and dyslipidemia

Authors: Wang ET; Calderon-Margalit R; Cedars MI; Daviglus ML; Merkin SS; Schreiner PJ; Sternfeld B; Wellons M; Schwartz SM; Lewis CE; Williams OD; Siscovick DS; Bibbins-Domingo K

Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Jan;117(1):6-13.

PubMed abstract

Study of Women, Infant Feeding, and Type 2 diabetes mellitus after GDM pregnancy (SWIFT), a prospective cohort study: methodology and design

Authors: Gunderson EP; Matias SL; Hurston SR; Dewey KG; Ferrara A; Quesenberry CP Jr; Lo JC; Sternfeld B; Selby JV

BMC Public Health. 2011 Dec 23;11:952.

PubMed abstract

Association of single-nucleotide polymorphisms from 17 candidate genes with baseline symptom-limited exercise test duration and decrease in duration over 20 years: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) fitness study

Authors: Sarzynski MA; Rankinen T; Sternfeld B; Grove ML; Fornage M; Sidney S; Bouchard C; Jacobs DR Jr

Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2010 Dec 1;3(6):531-8. Epub 2010 Oct 15.

PubMed abstract

The polycystic ovary post-rotterdam: a common, age-dependent finding in ovulatory women without metabolic significance

Authors: Johnstone EB; Rosen MP; Neril R; Trevithick D; Sternfeld B; Murphy R; Addauan-Andersen C; McConnell D; Pera RR; Cedars MI

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Nov;95(11):4965-72. Epub 2010 Aug 18.

PubMed abstract

Antral follicle count: absence of significant midlife decline

Authors: Rosen MP; Sternfeld B; Schuh-Huerta SM; Reijo Pera RA; McCulloch CE; Cedars MI

Fertil Steril. 2010 Nov;94(6):2182-5. Epub 2010 Feb 10.

PubMed abstract

Long-term prognostic role of functional limitations among women with breast cancer

Authors: Braithwaite D; Sternfeld B; Caan BJ; et al.

J Natl Cancer Inst. 2010 Oct 6;102(19):1468-77. Epub 2010 Sep 22.

PubMed abstract

Prospective association of serum androgens and sex hormone-binding globulin with subclinical cardiovascular disease in young adult women: the ‘Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults’ women’s study

Authors: Calderon-Margalit R; Sternfeld B; Siscovick DS; et al.

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Sep;95(9):4424-31. Epub 2010 Jun 16.

PubMed abstract

Longitudinal examination of age-predicted symptom-limited exercise maximum HR

Authors: Zhu N; Suarez-Lopez JR; Sidney S; Sternfeld B; Schreiner PJ; Carnethon MR; Lewis CE; Crow RS; Bouchard C; Haskell WL; Jacobs DR Jr

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2010 Aug;42(8):1519-27.

PubMed abstract

Joint associations of physical activity and aerobic fitness on the development of incident hypertension: coronary artery risk development in young adults

Authors: Carnethon MR; Evans NS; Church TS; Lewis CE; Schreiner PJ; Jacobs DR Jr; Sternfeld B; Sidney S

Hypertension. 2010 Jul;56(1):49-55. Epub 2010 Jun 1.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity and change in mammographic density: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Conroy SM; Butler LM; Harvey D; Gold EB; Sternfeld B; Oestreicher N; Greendale GA; Habel LA

Am J Epidemiol. 2010 May 1;171(9):960-8. Epub 2010 Mar 30.

PubMed abstract

Association of adolescent obesity and lifetime nulliparity–the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Authors: Polotsky AJ; Hailpern SM; Skurnick JH; Lo JC; Sternfeld B; Santoro N

Fertil Steril. 2010 Apr;93(6):2004-11. Epub 2009 Jan 30.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity and obesity in African Americans: the Jackson Heart Study

Authors: Dubbert PM; Robinson JC; Sung JH; Ainsworth BE; Wyatt SB; Carithers T; Newton R; Rhudy JL; Barbour K; Sternfeld B; Taylor H

Ethn Dis. 2010 Autumn;20(4):383-9.

PubMed abstract

Are changes in cardiovascular disease risk factors in midlife women due to chronological aging or to the menopausal transition?

Authors: Matthews KA; Crawford SL; Chae CU; Everson-Rose SA; Sowers MF; Sternfeld B; Sutton-Tyrrell K

J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Dec 15;54(25):2366-73.

PubMed abstract

Racial disparities in erectile dysfunction among participants in the California Men’s Health Study

Authors: Smith JF; Caan BJ; Sternfeld B; Haque R; Quesenberry CP Jr; Quinn VP; Shan J; Walsh TJ; Lue TF; Jacobsen SJ; Van Den Eeden SK

J Sex Med. 2009 Dec;6(12):3433-9. Epub 2009 Sep 30.

PubMed abstract

Dietary glycemic load, glycemic index, and associated factors in a multiethnic cohort of midlife women

Authors: Hu Y; Block G; Sternfeld B; Sowers M

J Am Coll Nutr. 2009 Dec;28(6):636-47.

PubMed abstract

Correlates of prostate-specific antigen testing in a large multiethnic cohort

Authors: Haque R; Van Den Eeden SK; Jacobsen SJ; Caan B; Avila CC; Slezak J; Sternfeld B; Loo RK; Quinn VP

Am J Manag Care. 2009 Nov;15(11):793-9.

PubMed abstract

Association between menopausal transition stages and developing urinary incontinence

Authors: Waetjen LE; Ye J; Feng WY; Johnson WO; Greendale GA; Sampselle CM; Sternfield B; Harlow SD; Gold EB; Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Nov;114(5):989-98.

PubMed abstract

A walk (or cycle) to the park: active transit to neighborhood amenities, the CARDIA study

Authors: Boone-Heinonen J; Jacobs DR Jr; Sidney S; Sternfeld B; Lewis CE; Gordon-Larsen P

Am J Prev Med. 2009 Oct;37(4):285-92.

PubMed abstract

Gains in body fat and vasomotor symptom reporting over the menopausal transition: the study of women’s health across the nation

Authors: Thurston RC; Sowers MR; Sternfeld B; Gold EB; Bromberger J; Chang Y; Joffe H; Crandall CJ; Waetjen LE; Matthews KA

Am J Epidemiol. 2009 Sep 15;170(6):766-74. Epub 2009 Aug 12.

PubMed abstract

Statin use and risk of colorectal cancer in a cohort of middle-aged men in the US: a prospective cohort study

Authors: Flick ED; Habel LA; Chan KA; Haque R; Quinn VP; Van Den Eeden SK; Sternfeld B; Orav EJ; Seeger JD; Quesenberry CP Jr; Caan BJ

Drugs. 2009 Jul 30;69(11):1445-57.

PubMed abstract

Active commuting and cardiovascular disease risk: the CARDIA study

Authors: Gordon-Larsen P; Boone-Heinonen J; Sidney S; Sternfeld B; Jacobs DR Jr; Lewis CE

Arch Intern Med. 2009 Jul 13;169(13):1216-23.

PubMed abstract

Association of 20-year changes in cardiorespiratory fitness with incident type 2 diabetes: the coronary artery risk development in young adults (CARDIA) fitness study

Authors: Carnethon MR; Sternfeld B; Schreiner PJ; Jacobs DR Jr; Lewis CE; Liu K; Sidney S

Diabetes Care. 2009 Jul;32(7):1284-8. Epub 2009 Mar 26.

PubMed abstract

Improving diet and physical activity with ALIVE: a worksite randomized trial

Authors: Sternfeld B; Block C; Quesenberry CP Jr; Block TJ; Husson G; Norris JC; Nelson M; Block G

Am J Prev Med. 2009 Jun;36(6):475-83.

PubMed abstract

Lipid changes during the menopause transition in relation to age and weight: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Derby CA; Crawford SL; Pasternak RC; Sowers M; Sternfeld B; Matthews K

Am J Epidemiol. 2009 Jun 1;169(11):1352-61. Epub 2009 Apr 8.

PubMed abstract

Longitudinal association of anthropometry with mammographic breast density in the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Reeves KW; Stone RA; Modugno F; Ness RB; Vogel VG; Weissfeld JL; Habel LA; Sternfeld B; Cauley JA

Int J Cancer. 2009 Mar 1;124(5):1169-77.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity questionnaire comprehension: lessons from cognitive interviews

Authors: Altschuler A; Picchi T; Nelson M; Rogers JD; Hart J; Sternfeld B

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009 Feb;41(2):336-43.

PubMed abstract

Black-White differences in hysterectomy prevalence: the CARDIA study

Authors: Bower JK; Schreiner PJ; Sternfeld B; Lewis CE

Am J Public Health. 2009 Feb;99(2):300-7. Epub 2008 Dec 4.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity and risk of recurrence and mortality in breast cancer survivors: findings from the LACE study

Authors: Sternfeld B; Weltzien E; Quesenberry CP Jr; Castillo AL; Kwan M; Slattery ML; Caan BJ

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2009 Jan;18(1):87-95.

PubMed abstract

The impact of physical activity level on SF-36 role-physical and bodily pain indices in midlife women

Authors: Dugan SA; Everson-Rose SA; Karavolos K; Sternfeld B; Wesley D; Powell LH

J Phys Act Health. 2009 Jan;6(1):33-42.

PubMed abstract

Fifteen-year longitudinal trends in walking patterns and their impact on weight change

Authors: Gordon-Larsen P; Hou N; Sidney S; Sternfeld B; Lewis CE; Jacobs DR Jr; Popkin BM

Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Jan;89(1):19-26. Epub 2008 Dec 3.

PubMed abstract

Generational status and duration of residence predict diabetes prevalence among Latinos: the California Men’s Health Study

Authors: Ahmed AT; Quinn VP; Caan B; Sternfeld B; Haque R; Van den Eeden SK

BMC Public Health. 2009 Oct 19;9:392.

PubMed abstract

Sensitivity and specificity of recalled vasomotor symptoms in a multiethnic cohort

Authors: Crawford SL; Avis NE; Gold E; Johnston J; Kelsey J; Santoro N; Sowers M; Sternfeld B

Am J Epidemiol. 2008 Dec 15;168(12):1452-9. Epub 2008 Oct 25.

PubMed abstract

Pre-diagnosis body mass index, post-diagnosis weight change, and prognosis among women with early stage breast cancer

Authors: Caan BJ; Kwan ML; Hartzell G; Castillo A; Slattery ML; Sternfeld B; Weltzien E

Cancer Causes Control. 2008 Dec;19(10):1319-28. Epub 2008 Aug 28.

PubMed abstract

Racial differences in self-reported infertility and risk factors for infertility in a cohort of black and white women: the CARDIA Women’s Study

Authors: Wellons MF; Lewis CE; Schwartz SM; Gunderson EP; Schreiner PJ; Sternfeld B; Richman J; Sites CK; Siscovick DS

Fertil Steril. 2008 Nov;90(5):1640-8. Epub 2008 Mar 5.

PubMed abstract

Predictors of excessive and inadequate gestational weight gain in Hispanic women

Authors: Chasan-Taber L; Schmidt MD; Pekow P; Sternfeld B; Solomon CG; Markenson G

Obesity (Silver Spring). 2008 Jul;16(7):1657-66. Epub 2008 May 1.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity and gestational diabetes mellitus among Hispanic women

Authors: Chasan-Taber L; Schmidt MD; Pekow P; Sternfeld B; Manson JE; Solomon CG; Braun B; Markenson G

J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2008 Jul-Aug;17(6):999-1008.

PubMed abstract

Changes over 14 years in androgenicity and body mass index in a biracial cohort of reproductive-age women

Authors: Sternfeld B; Quesenberry CP Jr; Siscovick DS; et al.

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Jun;93(6):2158-65. Epub 2008 Mar 11.

PubMed abstract

Ethnic differences in C-reactive protein concentrations

Authors: Kelley-Hedgepeth A; Lloyd-Jones DM; Colvin A; Matthews KA; Johnston J; Sowers MR; Sternfeld B; Pasternak RC; Chae CU; SWAN Investigators

Clin Chem. 2008 Jun;54(6):1027-37. Epub 2008 Apr 10.

PubMed abstract

Childbearing may increase visceral adipose tissue independent of overall increase in body fat

Authors: Gunderson EP; Sternfeld B; Wellons MF; Whitmer RA; Chiang V; Quesenberry CP Jr; Lewis CE; Sidney S

Obesity (Silver Spring). 2008 May;16(5):1078-84. Epub 2008 Mar 6.

PubMed abstract

Factors associated with worsening and improving urinary incontinence across the menopausal transition

Authors: Waetjen LE; Feng WY; Ye J; Johnson WO; Greendale GA; Sampselle CM; Sternfield B; Harlow SD; Gold EB; Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Mar;111(3):667-77.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity and mammographic density in a cohort of midlife women

Authors: Oestreicher N; Capra A; Bromberger J; Butler LM; Crandall CJ; Gold EB; Greendale GA; Modugno F; Sternfeld B; Habel LA

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2008 Mar;40(3):451-6.

PubMed abstract

Adiposity and reporting of vasomotor symptoms among midlife women: the study of women’s health across the nation

Authors: Thurston RC; Sowers MR; Chang Y; Sternfeld B; Gold EB; Johnston JM; Matthews KA

Am J Epidemiol. 2008 Jan 1;167(1):78-85. Epub 2007 Sep 19.

PubMed abstract

Development of Alive! (A Lifestyle Intervention Via Email), and its effect on health-related quality of life, presenteeism, and other behavioral outcomes: randomized controlled trial

Authors: Block G; Sternfeld B; Block CH; Block TJ; Norris J; Hopkins D; Quesenberry CP Jr; Husson G; Clancy HA

J Med Internet Res. 2008 Nov 19;10(4):e43.

PubMed abstract

Use of complementary and alternative medicine during the menopause transition: longitudinal results from the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Bair YA; Gold EB; Zhang G; Rasor N; Utts J; Upchurch DM; Chyu L; Greendale GA; Sternfeld B; Adler SR

Menopause. 2008 Jan-Feb;15(1):32-43.

PubMed abstract

Statin use and risk of prostate cancer in the California Men’s Health Study cohort

Authors: Flick ED; Habel LA; Van Den Eeden SK; Quesenberry CP Jr; Sternfeld B; Whitmer RA; Caan BJ; et al.

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2007 Nov;16(11):2218-25. Epub 2007 Oct 30.

PubMed abstract

Mammographic density in a multiethnic cohort

Authors: Habel LA; Quesenberry C; Sternfeld B; et al.

Menopause. 2007 Sep-Oct;14(5):891-9.

PubMed abstract

The association between mammographic breast density and bone mineral density in the study of women’s health across the nation

Authors: Crandall CJ; Zheng Y; Karlamangla A; Sternfeld B; Habel LA; Oestreicher N; Johnston J; Cauley JA; Greendale GA

Ann Epidemiol. 2007 Aug;17(8):575-83. Epub 2007 May 29.

PubMed abstract

Correlates of screening sigmoidoscopy use among men in a large nonprofit health plan

Authors: Haque R; Quinn VP; Habel LA; Enger SM; Sternfeld B; Van Den Eeden SK; Sadler M; Chiu V; Caan B

Cancer. 2007 Jul 15;110(2):275-81.

PubMed abstract

Cross-sectional analysis of specific complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use by racial/ethnic group and menopausal status: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Authors: Gold EB; Bair Y; Zhang G; Utts J; Greendale GA; Upchurch D; Chyu L; Sternfeld B; Adler S

Menopause. 2007 Jul-Aug;14(4):612-23.

PubMed abstract

Correlates of physical activity in pregnancy among Latina women

Authors: Chasan-Taber L; Schmidt MD; Pekow P; Sternfeld B; Manson J; Markenson G

Matern Child Health J. 2007 Jul;11(4):353-63. Epub 2007 Mar 8.

PubMed abstract

Greater survival after breast cancer in physically active women with high vegetable-fruit intake regardless of obesity

Authors: Pierce JP; Madlensky L; Rock CL; Rock CL; et al.

J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jun 10;25(17):2345-51.

PubMed abstract

Diet and lifestyle factors associated with premenstrual symptoms in a racially diverse community sample: Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Authors: Gold EB; Sternfeld B; Zhang G; et al.

J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2007 Jun;16(5):641-56.

PubMed abstract

Associations of androgens with physical activity and fitness in young black and white men: the CARDIA Male Hormone Study

Authors: Wolin KY; Colangelo LA; Liu K; Sternfeld B; Gapstur SM

Prev Med. 2007 May;44(5):426-31. Epub 2006 Dec 21.

PubMed abstract

Menopause transition stage and endogenous estradiol and follicle-stimulating hormone levels are not related to cognitive performance: cross-sectional results from the study of women’s health across the nation (SWAN)

Authors: Luetters C; Huang MH; Seeman T; Buckwalter G; Meyer PM; Avis NE; Sternfeld B; Johnston JM; Greendale GA

J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2007 Apr;16(3):331-44.

PubMed abstract

Post-diagnosis weight gain and breast cancer recurrence in women with early stage breast cancer

Authors: Caan BJ; Gunderson EP; Habel L; Sternfeld B; Pierce JP; et al.

Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2006 Sep;99(1):47-57. Epub 2006 Mar 16.

PubMed abstract

Longitudinal analysis of the association between vasomotor symptoms and race/ethnicity across the menopausal transition: study of women’s health across the nation

Authors: Gold EB; Colvin A; Avis N; Bromberger J; Greendale GA; Powell L; Sternfeld B; Matthews K

Am J Public Health. 2006 Jul;96(7):1226-35. Epub 2006 May 30.

PubMed abstract

Outdoor falls among middle-aged and older adults: a neglected public health problem

Authors: Li W; Keegan TH; Sternfeld B; Sidney S; Quesenberry CP Jr; Kelsey JL

Am J Public Health. 2006 Jul;96(7):1192-200. Epub 2006 May 30.

PubMed abstract

Dietary genistein intake and cognitive performance in a multiethnic cohort of midlife women

Authors: Huang MH; Luetters C; Buckwalter GJ; Seeman TE; Gold EB; Sternfeld B; Greendale GA

Menopause. 2006 Jul-Aug;13(4):621-30.

PubMed abstract

Validation of the Kaiser Physical Activity Survey in pregnant women

Authors: Schmidt MD; Freedson PS; Pekow P; Roberts D; Sternfeld B; Chasan-Taber L

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006 Jan;38(1):42-50.

PubMed abstract

California Men’s Health Study (CMHS): a multiethnic cohort in a managed care setting

Authors: Enger SM; Van Den Eeden SK; Sternfeld B; Loo RK; Quesenberry CP Jr; Rowell S; Sadler MC; Schaffer DM; Habel LA; Caan BJ

BMC Public Health. 2006 Jun 30;6:172.

PubMed abstract

Effects of body composition and leisure-time physical activity on transitions in physical functioning in the elderly

Authors: Haight T; Tager I; Sternfeld B; Satariano W; van der Laan M

Am J Epidemiol. 2005 Oct 1;162(7):607-17. Epub 2005 Aug 24.

PubMed abstract

Prevalence, management and impact of urinary incontinence in the workplace

Authors: Fultz N; Girts T; Kinchen K; Nygaard I; Pohl G; Sternfeld B

Occup Med (Lond). 2005 Oct;55(7):552-7.

PubMed abstract

Is urinary incontinence a barrier to exercise in women?

Authors: Nygaard I; Girts T; Fultz NH; Kinchen K; Pohl G; Sternfeld B

Obstet Gynecol. 2005 Aug;106(2):307-14.

PubMed abstract

Menopause, physical activity, and body composition/fat distribution in midlife women

Authors: Sternfeld B; Bhat AK; Wang H; Sharp T; Quesenberry CP Jr

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005 Jul;37(7):1195-202.

PubMed abstract

Life After Cancer Epidemiology (LACE) Study: a cohort of early stage breast cancer survivors (United States)

Authors: Caan B; Sternfeld B; Gunderson E; Coates A; Quesenberry C; Slattery ML

Cancer Causes Control. 2005 Jun;16(5):545-56.

PubMed abstract

A longitudinal study of physical activity and heart rate recovery: CARDIA, 1987-1993

Authors: Carnethon MR; Jacobs DR Jr; Sidney S; Sternfeld B; Gidding SS; Shoushtari C; Liu K

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005 Apr;37(4):606-12.

PubMed abstract

Race, education, and weight change in a biracial sample of women at midlife

Authors: Lewis TT; Everson-Rose SA; Sternfeld B; Karavolos K; Wesley D; Powell LH

Arch Intern Med. 2005 Mar 14;165(5):545-51.

PubMed abstract

Use of conventional and complementary health care during the transition to menopause: longitudinal results from the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN)

Authors: Bair YA; Gold EB; Azari RA; Greendale G; Sternfeld B; Harkey MR; Kravitz RL

Menopause. 2005 Jan-Feb;12(1):31-9.

PubMed abstract

Development of overweight associated with childbearing depends on smoking habit: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study

Authors: Gunderson EP; Quesenberry CP Jr; Lewis CE; Tsai AL; Sternfeld B; Smith West D; Sidney S

Obes Res. 2004 Dec;12(12):2041-53.

PubMed abstract

Risk factors for foot fracture among individuals aged 45 years and older

Authors: Luetters CM; Keegan TH; Sidney S; Quesenberry CP; Prill M; Sternfeld B; Kelsey J

Osteoporos Int. 2004 Dec;15(12):957-63. Epub 2004 Apr 28.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity and changes in weight and waist circumference in midlife women: findings from the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation

Authors: Sternfeld B; Wang H; Quesenberry CP Jr; Abrams B; Everson-Rose SA; Greendale GA; Matthews KA; Torrens JI; Sowers M

Am J Epidemiol. 2004 Nov 1;160(9):912-22.

PubMed abstract

Risk factors for proximal humerus fracture

Authors: Chu SP; Kelsey JL; Keegan TH; Sternfeld B; Prill M; Quesenberry CP; Sidney S

Am J Epidemiol. 2004 Aug 15;160(4):360-7.

PubMed abstract

Effects of physical activity and body composition on functional limitation in the elderly: application of the marginal structural model

Authors: Tager IB; Haight T; Sternfeld B; Yu Z; van der Laan M

Epidemiology. 2004 Jul;15(4):479-93.

PubMed abstract

Brisk walking speed in older adults who walk for exercise

Authors: Parise C; Sternfeld B; Samuels S; Tager IB

J Am Geriatr Soc. 2004 Mar;52(3):411-6.

PubMed abstract

Sport and home physical activity are independently associated with bone density

Authors: Greendale GA; Huang MH; Wang Y; Finkelstein JS; Danielson ME; Sternfeld B

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2003 Mar;35(3):506-12.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity and menstrual cycle characteristics in two prospective cohorts

Authors: Sternfeld B; Jacobs MK; Quesenberry CP Jr; Gold EB; Sowers M

Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Sep 1;156(5):402-9.

PubMed abstract

Associations of body composition with physical performance and self-reported functional limitation in elderly men and women

Authors: Sternfeld B; Ngo L; Satariano WA; Tager IB

Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Jul 15;156(2):110-21.

PubMed abstract

Severity of premenstrual symptoms in a health maintenance organization population

Authors: Sternfeld B; Swindle R; Chawla A; Long S; Kennedy S

Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Jun;99(6):1014-24.

PubMed abstract

Dietary soy isoflavones and bone mineral density: results from the study of women’s health across the nation

Authors: Greendale GA; FitzGerald G; Huang MH; Sternfeld B; Gold E; Seeman T; Sherman S; Sowers M

Am J Epidemiol. 2002 Apr 15;155(8):746-54.

PubMed abstract

Assessment of physical activity with a single global question in a large, multiethnic sample of midlife women

Authors: Sternfeld B; Cauley J; Harlow S; Liu G; Lee M

Am J Epidemiol. 2000 Oct 1;152(7):678-87.

PubMed abstract

Evaluation of the kaiser physical activity survey in women

Authors: Ainsworth BE; Sternfeld B; Richardson MT; Jackson K

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2000 Jul;32(7):1327-38.

PubMed abstract

Calcification of the aortic arch: risk factors and association with coronary heart disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease

Authors: Iribarren C; Sidney S; Sternfeld B; Browner WS

JAMA. 2000 Jun 7;283(21):2810-5.

PubMed abstract

Physical activity patterns in a diverse population of women

Authors: Sternfeld B; Ainsworth BE; Quesenberry CP

Prev Med. 1999 Mar;28(3):313-23.

PubMed abstract

Accuracy of recall of occupational physical activity by questionnaire

Authors: Ainsworth BE; Richardson MT; Jacobs DR Jr; Leon AS; Sternfeld B

J Clin Epidemiol. 1999 Mar;52(3):219-27.

PubMed abstract

Habitual physical activity and menopausal symptoms: a case-control study

Authors: Sternfeld B; Quesenberry CP Jr; Husson G

J Womens Health. 1999 Jan-Feb;8(1):115-23.

PubMed abstract

Seven-year changes in physical fitness, physical activity, and lipid profile in the CARDIA study. Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults

Authors: Sternfeld B; Sidney S; Jacobs DR Jr; Sadler MC; Haskell WL; Schreiner PJ

Ann Epidemiol. 1999 Jan;9(1):25-33.

PubMed abstract

Seven-year change in graded exercise treadmill test performance in young adults in the CARDIA study. Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Young Adults

Authors: Sidney S; Sternfeld B; Haskell WL; Quesenberry CP Jr; Crow RS; Thomas RJ

Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1998 Mar;30(3):427-33.

PubMed abstract

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