Kushi, Lawrence H.
Kwan, Marilyn L.
Caan, Bette J.
Radiomic and genomic predictors of breast cancer risk
Improving breast cancer risk prediction models could enable more personalized screening. This would enhance the benefits of screening while limiting…
Developing a TPMG Pathway for Selective Oncotype DX Testing in Early Breast Cancer
The goal of this project is to determine whether Ki-67 testing, using newer methods, could be used as a replacement…
Energy Balance, mTOR Pathway Signaling, and Breast Cancer Prognosis: The Pathways Study
This application will use the Pathways Study resource to investigate genetic and non-genetic factors in the interplay of energy balance,…
Clustering of Social and Physical Pain Variables and Their Association With Mortality in Two Population-Based Cohorts
Social pain and physical pain are related bidirectionally, but how these variables cluster in the population is unknown. This study…
Breast White Adipose Tissue Inflammation and Breast Cancer Outcomes
We will assess the incidence and severity of breast white adipose tissue (B-WAT) inflammation in mastectomy specimens from approximately 1,900…
Healthful dietary patterns, intermediate biomarkers and long-term breast cancer prognosis
To strengthen the dietary guidelines for breast cancer survivors, we examine whether at-diagnosis concordance with healthful dietary patterns is associated…
Geospatial, Multilevel, and Contextual Approaches in Cancer Control and Population Sciences
This funding expands on neighborhood resources developed under the U01 grant (geocoded residential histories, linkage to census and area databases,…
Germline and Tumor Genomic Analyses of Breast Cancer in Latinas
This project expands a consortium of studies examining germline genetic mutations in breast cancer risk in Latinas. It builds on…
Impact of social and built environment factors on body size among breast cancer survivors: the Pathways Study
Background: As social and built environment factors have been shown to be associated with physical activity, dietary patterns, and obesity…
Adiposity, post-diagnosis weight change, and risk of cardiovascular events among early-stage breast cancer survivors
Little research examines whether adiposity or post-diagnosis weight changes influence Cardiovascular disease (CVD) among breast cancer patients for whom effects…
Infrastructure for Pathways, a Prospective Study of Breast Cancer Survivorship
This grant provides core infrastructure support for the Pathways Study (Kushi, PI), a prospective cohort study of breast cancer survivorship…
BMI, Lifestyle Factors and Taxane-Induced Neuropathy in Breast Cancer Patients: The Pathways Study
Lifestyle factors may be associated with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). We examined associations between body mass index (BMI) and lifestyle…
Bone remodeling and regulating biomarkers in women at the time of breast cancer diagnosis
The majority of breast cancer patients receive endocrine therapy, including aromatase inhibitors known to cause increased bone resorption. Bone-related biomarkers…
Prospective Study of Breast Cancer Survivorship
This is the largest prospective cohort study of women who are newly diagnosed with breast cancer, in which we examine…
Exercise and Prognosis on the Basis of Clinicopathologic and Molecular Features in Early Stage Breast Cancer: The LACE and Pathways Studies
To investigate whether the impact of postdiagnosis exercise on breast cancer outcomes in women diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer differs…
A prospective cohort study of early discontinuation of adjuvant chemotherapy in women with breast cancer: the breast cancer quality of care study (BQUAL)
For many women with non-metastatic breast cancer, adjuvant chemotherapy prevents recurrence and extends survival. Women who discontinue chemotherapy early may…
Preliminary Development and Evaluation of an Algorithm to Identify Breast Cancer Chemotherapy Toxicities Using Electronic Medical Records and Administrative Data
Breast cancer chemotherapy toxicity is not well documented outside of randomized trials. We developed and conducted preliminary evaluation of an…
Representativeness of breast cancer cases in an integrated health care delivery system
Integrated health care delivery systems, with their comprehensive and integrated electronic medical records (EMR), are well-poised to conduct research that…
Non-initiation and early discontinuation of adjuvant trastuzumab in women with localized HER2-positive breast cancer
One year of trastuzumab therapy is recommended for women with HER2-positive breast cancer ? 1.0 cm in size to increase…
Intrinsic subtypes from PAM50 gene expression assay in a population-based breast cancer cohort: Differences by age, race, and tumor characteristics
Data are lacking to describe gene expression-based breast cancer intrinsic subtype patterns for population-based patient groups. We studied a diverse…
Intrinsic subtypes from the PAM50 gene expression assay in a population-based breast cancer survivor cohort: Prognostication of short and long term outcomes
The PAM50, a gene expression assay to categorize breast tumors into intrinsic subtypes, has not been previously used to examine…
Race and breast cancer survival by intrinsic subtype based on PAM50 gene expression
To evaluate whether differences in PAM50 breast cancer (BC) intrinsic (Luminal A, Luminal B, Basal-like, and HER2-enriched) subtypes help explain…
Bone health history in breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors
A cross-sectional study was performed to assess bone health history among aromatase inhibitor (AI) users before breast cancer (BC) diagnosis,…
A survey of breast cancer physicians regarding patient involvement in breast cancer treatment decisions
Shared breast cancer treatment decision-making between patients and physicians increases patient treatment satisfaction and compliance and is influenced by physician-related…
Racial Disparities in Posttraumatic Stress After Diagnosis of Localized Breast Cancer; The BQUAL Study
BACKGROUND: Little is known about the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) over time among women diagnosed with breast cancer.…
Interpersonal influences and attitudes about adjuvant therapy treatment decisions among non-metastatic breast cancer patients: an examination of differences by age and race/ethnicity in the BQUAL study
Patients are increasingly involved in cancer treatment decisions and yet little research has explored factors that may affect patient attitudes…
Patterns and predictors of breast cancer chemotherapy use in Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2004-2007
Chemotherapy regimens for early stage breast cancer have been tested by randomized clinical trials, and specified by evidence-based practice guidelines.…
Noninitiation of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Women With Localized Breast Cancer: The Breast Cancer Quality of Care Study
PURPOSE: For some women, adjuvant chemotherapy for nonmetastatic breast cancer decreases recurrences and increases survival; however, patient-physician decisions regarding chemotherapy…
Non-initiation of adjuvant hormonal therapy in women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer: The Breast Cancer Quality of Care Study (BQUAL)
Adjuvant hormonal therapy for non-metastatic hormone receptor (HR)-positive breast cancer decreases risk of breast cancer recurrence and increases survival. However,…
The Breast Cancer Quality of Care Study (BQUAL): A Multi-Center Study to Determine Causes for Noncompliance with Breast Cancer Adjuvant Therapy
In oncology, quality of care is a major issue for patients and providers. Significant variations in care, including nonreceipt of…
Racial/ethnic differences in initiation of adjuvant hormonal therapy among women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
Mortality after breast cancer diagnosis is known to vary by race/ethnicity even after adjustment for differences in tumor characteristics. As…
Early discontinuation and non-adherence to adjuvant hormonal therapy are associated with increased mortality in women with breast cancer
Despite the benefit of adjuvant hormonal therapy (HT) on mortality among women with breast cancer (BC), many women are non-adherent…
A practical method for collecting food record data in a prospective cohort study of breast cancer survivors
Multiple-day diet records can be unsuitable for cohort studies because of high administrative and analytical costs. Costs could be reduced…
Risk factors for lymphedema in a prospective breast cancer survivorship study: the Pathways Study
OBJECTIVE: To determine the incidence of breast cancer-related lymphedema (BCRL) during the early survivorship period as well as demographic, lifestyle,…
Breast cancer DNA methylation profiles are associated with tumor size and alcohol and folate intake
Although tumor size and lymph node involvement are the current cornerstones of breast cancer prognosis, they have not been extensively…